Olivia Bina
My background
I am Senior Researcher (Investigador Principal) at the Instituto de de Ciências Sociais Universidade de Lisboa (ICS - Institute of Social Sciences University of Lisbon), and Fellow of the World Academy of Art and Science (WAAS). I have a degree in Political Sciences (1991) from Università degli Studi di Milano, a Masters in Environment and Development (1993) and a PhD in Human Geography (2004) from the University of Cambridge (England), and a Masters in Landscape Architecture (2023) from University of Cagliari.
I coordinate the PhD Programme in Development Studies of the University of Lisbon and chair the Scientific Committee of this same programme. At ICS I am Member of the Commission for Post-Graduate Studies; and Member of the Scientific Council. I have served as co-coordinator of the Research Group in Environment, Territory and Society (now SHIFT) until 2020; as co-convener of the Urban Transitions Hub until 2020; and as Deputy Director of the Management Council of ICS from 2014-2016.
I love trees, catching an early moon-rise, gardening and creating something beautiful from a lump of clay.
Research
I see myself as an interdisciplinary ‘policy-engaged’ researcher, with a longstanding interest in understanding our changing relationship with nature, and how that relates to the many challenges facing the 21st century. I explore the drivers of (un)sustainability of our socio-economic and socio-technical models and their effect on life – human and more-than human, working through the lens of ecological economics, sustainable futures, systems change and transition/transformation theories. My research focuses on worldviews and pathways that can balance our dependence on ‘ever smarter’ growth and technology with a recovery of the unlimited potential of prosperous human-nature connectedness. The general idea is to assist in efforts towards progress, beyond traditional notions of economic growth, towards a better future (focus on urban) for all life on our Planet.
Recent work focused on urban futures, nature-based (urban) transformations, nature-based solutions, and the future of knowledge and of universities. I also continue my 'permanent inquiry' into the tension between growth and sustainability. In the last decade I have explored these themes through research projects on nature-based solutions for cities in Europe and Latin America (CONEXUS and NATURESCAPES), sustainable urbanisation in China (URBACHINA), urban imaginaries in Africa (URBANOSCENES), foresight mechanisms, imaginaries and new economic models (FLAGSHIP and MUVE).
I seek to bring an inter and trans-disciplinary approach, with full knowledge of the many challenges and obstacles that this entails, having Chaired a network of over 70 experts representing 32 countries (COST Action) on interdisciplinarity in urban research: INTREPID 2015-2019 (http://intrepid-cost.ics.ulisboa.pt/).
Earlier on I researched and published widely in the field of environmental governance, contributing ideas to its theory and mechanisms (assessment, policy processes; knowledge and policy learning), in different contexts (Europe, Latin America and China). My writings helped question the purpose and processes of governance through assessment, focusing on relations between science and politics, and on the role of evidence in policy formation and change.
Students and Post-docs
I welcome PhD students and post-doctoral collaborations on:
- Anthropocene: systems transitions and transformations; onto-epistemological diversity and plurality in rethinking dominant narratives of humans and nature divides/dis-connectedness; exploring the potential of nature-based transformations and; critique of the SDGs/UN 2030 agenda;
- Development transformations: post-development; regenerative cultures; rethinking progress beyond growth; green/smart economy and sustainability;
- Urban futures (scenarios, envisioning, utopian method); sustainable/green/smart/nature-based urbanization, nature-based solutions (NBS) (SDG#11);
- The future of higher education and of plural ways of knowing for sustainability (SDG#4).
Selected Research Projects
-
NATURESCAPES: nature-based solutions for climate resilient, nature positive and socially just communities in diverse landscapes, Horizon Europe, PI for ICS. Ongoing
-
INFRABLUE: Blue Infrastructure: a natural, social and cultural device to enhance urban potential, Team member. Ongoing.
-
UrbanoScenes: Post-colonial imaginaries of urbanisation: A future-oriented investigation from Portugal and Angola, FCT funding, Team member. Ongoing.
-
CONEXUS: CO-producing NBS and restored Ecosystems - transdisciplinary neXus for Urban Sustainability. EU H2020 project, PI for ICS. Ongoing.
-
CRISES IN PROGRESS: An inquiry into the role of responsibility, justice and happiness in a world of limits and uncertainty. PI, Ongoing.
-
MISTRA Urban Futures (MUF) Member of the Board of Directors since 2016. https://www.mistraurbanfutures.org/en Completed.
-
INTREPID: Inter and Trans-disciplinarity in Research:the case of urban studies (Trans-Domain COST Action). Chair of Action, http://www.intrepid-cost.eu/ Completed.
-
URBACHINA: Sustainable Urbanisation in China:Historical and Comparative Perspectives, mega-Trends towards 2050 (FP7); principal investigator for ICS; http://www.urbachina.eu/index.php/en/ Completed.
-
FLAGSHIP: Forward Looking Analysis of Grand Societal cHallenges and Innovative Policies (FP7, starting 2013); PI for ICS; http://flagship-project.eu/ Completed.
Publications
I have published extensively, both in terms of policy documents (including for the European Commission, OECD, World Bank), and in academic journals (including Environment and Planning A, Futures, Ecological Economics, Environmental Management, Environmental Impact Assessment, China Review) and contributing chapters to peer reviewed publications (Edward Elgar, Policy Press, Earthscan, Routledge).
Selected Publications (my favourites)
Bina, O. (2023) Towards a ‘Life-Turn’ in Education: A Thought Experiment, CADMUS 5, no. 2: 90-99. https://www.cadmusjournal.org/files/journalpdf/Vol5Issue2/Vol5_Issue2.pd...
Mercado, G., Wild, T., Garcia, J. H., Baptista, M. D., Lierop, M. v., Bina, O., et al. (2023) Supporting Nature-based Solutions via Nature-based thinking, across European and Latin American cities, Ambio, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-023-01920-6.
Fokdal, J., Bina, O., Chiles, P., Ojamäe, L. and Paadam, K. (Eds.) (2021) Enabling the City. Interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary encounters in research and practice, Routledge, New York and Abingdon. Open access
Woiwode, C., Schäpke, N., Bina, O., et al. (2021) Inner Transformations to Sustainability as Deep Leverage Points: Fostering new Avenues through Dialogue and Reflection, Sustainability Science, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-020-00882-y
Fazey, I., Schäpke, N., Caniglia, ..., Bina, O., et al. (2020) Transforming knowledge systems for life on Earth: Visions of future systems and how to get there, Energy Research & Social Science, 70, 101724, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2020.101724.
Bina, O. and Pereira, L. (2020) Transforming the role of universities: from being part of the problem to becoming part of the solution, Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development, 62, 16-29. https://doi.org/10.1080/00139157.2020.1764286
Pereira, L. and Bina, O. (2020) The IPBES Conceptual Framework: enhancing the space for plurality of knowledge systems and paradigms. In Non-Human Nature in World Politics: Theory and Practice (Eds, Pereira, J. C. and Saramago, A.) Springer Nature, Switzerland, pp. 311-335.
Bina, O., Inch, A., & Pereira, L. (2020). Beyond techno-utopia and its discontents: on the role of utopianism and speculative fiction in shaping alternatives to the smart city imaginary. Futures, 102475. doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2019.102475
Bina, O., Mateus, S., Pereira, L. and Caffa, A. (2017) The future imagined: exploring fiction as a means of reflecting on today’s Grand Societal Challenges and tomorrow’s options, Futures, http://10.1016/j.futures.2016.05.009
Bina, O. and Ricci, A. (2016) Exploring participatory scenario and storyline building for sustainable urbanisation – the case of China in 2050, Foresight, 18 (5)
Bina, O. (2013) The green economy and sustainable development: an uneasy balance between the imperatives of crisis management and persisting contradictions, Environment and Planning C-Government and Policy 31 1023-1047. Winner of the 2013 Bennett Prize
Bina, O. and Vaz, S. (2011) Humans, environment and economies: from vicious relationships to virtuous responsibility, Ecological Economics, 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2011.09.029.
For the record - Past Research and Activities
I joined ICS from the Department of Geography and Resource Management of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, where I was Assistant Professor, teaching courses in sustainable development, world energy and strategic environmental assessment (SEA), and coordinator of the ‘Global Change and Sustainable Development' concentration area. Prior to that, I was Research Fellow at the Centre of Philosophy of the University of Lisbon (2006-08), completing an inquiry into the current sustainable development discourse in China, and the major environmental governance challenges that need to be addressed. During 2007-09 I was Lead Scientist of the European funded project (Asia Pro-ECO): ‘Policy Instruments for Chinese Sustainable Future: Environmental Policy Integration and Strategic Environmental Assessment for the Energy and Transport Sectors', where I participated as a member of Stockholm Environment Institute's (SEI) team. Between 2004 and 2005 I was Research Fellow of the Land-use planning Group, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNL) contributing to an FP6 multi-disciplinary research project on the impacts that changing European agriculture policies might have on the sustainability and biodiversity of mountain areas (http://www.bioscene.co.uk/).
Artigo em Revista
Revista/Editor
Livro/Autor
Livro/Editor
Capítulo de Livro
Working Paper
Relatório
Policy Brief
Recensão
Acta
Artigo/Secção em Site
Designação | Encontro | Data |
---|---|---|
Roundtable: “How will life be in tomorrow’s world?” | The Future of Wellbeing-6th OECD World Forum on Statistics, Knowledge and Policy, 27-29 November | 27/11/2018 |
Role of academia & civil society in the evolution of Global Governance | Global Governance: Challenges & Opportunities. A Roundtable & Planning Workshop | 23/11/2018 |
The future of universities: can we re-imagine ourselves? | Realising Just Cities – Comparative Co-production, 6-7 November 2018 | 07/11/2018 |
The Cost Experience in Interdisciplinarity | Interdisciplinary Workshop, University of Siena | 11/10/2018 |
What if… we never tried? | Implementing systems science for urban health and wellbeing under climate change, UHWB Programme International Workshop, 19-20 September | 20/09/2018 |
INTREPID Knowledge & Thinking for ‘FoU’: the physical expression, the embodiment of a new system of knowledge creation & sharing | We Love Transdisciplinarity Maite Dugu – Shaping the future of Universities|Summer Course, 6-7 September | 07/09/2018 |
Sustainable economy: Growth or Wellbeing? | International Summer School Energy Transition: EUROPEAN COOPERATION NETWORK ON ENERGY TRANSITION IN ELECTRICITY TR@NSENER | 05/06/2018 |
The future of university as if sustainability mattered: A co-creation experience through Theory U journey. | 3º Fórum de Investigação CSG. | 24/05/2018 |
Interdisciplinarity in science and research | Programa Master em Ciencias e Comunicação da Universidade de Lisboa | 24/04/2018 |
The future imagined: insights from the future from the literature and the visual art | Thinking ahead Sustainably: Policies, Scenarios and Models to address Grand Societal Challenges | 16/12/2015 |
Bridging ICTs, urban governance, and future studies: A forward looking analysis experience in the metropolitan area of Lisbon | Local Government and Urban Governance: Citizen Responsive Innovations in Europe and in Africa | 09/04/2015 |
The future imagined: exploring utopia and dystopia in popular art as a means of understanding today's challenges and tomorrow's options | 5th International Conference on Future-Oriented Technology Analysis (FTA) - Engage today to shape tomorrow | 01/11/2014 |
Urban Futures: exploring participatory, normative, backcasting approaches in developing sustainable storylines for Chinese urbanisation to 2050 | 5th International Conference on Future-Oriented Technology Analysis (FTA) - Engage today to shape tomorrow | 01/11/2014 |
Urban Future in Literature And Cinema: Exploring Warning Signals | Urban Futures Squaring Circles 2050: Europe, China and the World | 01/10/2014 |
Agendas for Transition: Attitudes, Values and Roles of People, Business and Government | Biannual Conference of the International Society for Ecological Economics | 01/08/2014 |
The Green Economy and Sustainable Development: An uneasy balance at Rio+20? | Environment and Society Session | 01/08/2013 |
Efficiency, planning, and design: common challenges for China and Europe | EU-China Joint Workshop on Urban Innovation - Towards Innovative Joint Solutions for Common Urbanisation Challenges | 01/05/2013 |
Green economy: a paradigm lost? | World Resources Forum 2012: Resources and Green Economy | 01/10/2012 |
Of uncertain problems and certain methods: reflecting on the future of foresight | Conference on Evidence for Sustainable Development | 01/10/2012 |
Man and Nature: Reflections on the growth paradigm | International Seminar Ecological Economics and Social Development: 21st Century Challenges for an Equitable and Sustainable System | 01/06/2012 |
Can, and should economics remain relevant in the 21st Century? Reflections on the challenges to economics in the light of a double crisis | Conference on The Revival of Political Economy: Prospects for Sustainable Provision | 01/10/2011 |
E.F. Schumacher (1973), Small is beautiful: economics as if people mattered | Ciclo de conferencias: Porque ler os clássicos? | 01/09/2011 |
Economics as if Earth and people mattered? Reflections on the notion of the self and the challenges it poses to the growth paradigm | 9th International Conference of the European Society for Ecological Economics | 01/06/2011 |
Who are we? Environmental virtue ethics contributing to frame the self beyond the Homo economicus | 9th International Conference of the European Society for Ecological Economics | 01/06/2011 |
A Good Life sees Virtue in Responsibility | 4º Workshop Investigação Próximo Futuro - Felicidade | 01/11/2010 |
'Can, and should economics remain relevant in the 21st Century? Reflections on the challenges to economics in the light of a double crisis' | The Revival of Political Economy - Prospects for sustainable provision | 01/10/2010 |
The green turn of a 'double crisis': promise and shortcomings | 9th Conference on Environmental Justice and Global Citizenship, Science and Technology - Citizenship and Sustainability | 01/07/2010 |
Promise and shortcomings of the green turn in recent responses to the 'double crisis' | Encontro com a Ciência | 01/07/2010 |
An inquiry into the concept of SEA effectiveness: the case of SEA in China | International Association for Impact Assessment, Annual Meeting | 01/04/2010 |
Teaching environmental assessment and management related degrees in Hong Kong: similarities and differences with Europe | TwoEAM project - Seminar | 01/03/2010 |
The Right to Equal Aspirations and the Obligation to be Different, as a Basis for a Common Future | Conference on China and Global Climate Change | 01/06/2009 |
An Environmental Policy Integration perspective of the weaknesses and potentials of current Chinese practice | Impact Assessment and Human Wellbeing | 01/05/2009 |
A Context-Specific Interpretation of SEA in China | International Conference on Strategic Environmental Assessment | 01/11/2007 |
Despair or Hope? China's Choice Between Ecological Crisis and Sustainable Futures | 2007 Beijing International Conference on Environmental Sociology | 01/06/2007 |
Strategic Environmental Assessment: Theory and Research, a Position | Conference on International Experience and Perspectives in SEA | 26/09/2005 |
EPI Mechanisms and Tools: the contribution of SEA | Conference on Environmental Policy Integration: Defining and Developing the State of the Art | 01/03/2005 |
Sustainability Assessment of Scenarios for Agriculture Development and Biodiversity Conservation in Mountain Areas | 1ª Conferência Nacional de Avaliação de Impactes | 01/11/2004 |
Strategic Environmental Assessment and Decision-Making Processes: New Challenges Ahead | Conference of the International Association for Impact Assessment in Cartagena | 01/05/2001 |