Building strong constituency links? The effect of constituency service on citizens’ political trust and attitudes towards democracy and on MPs political careers in Africa

Building strong constituency links? The effect of constituency service on citizens’ political trust and attitudes towards democracy and on MPs political careers in Africa

LINKS investigates the effects of constituency service (CS) on citizens’ political trust and attitudes towards democracy, and on MPs’ political careers in Ghana and South Africa, using a mixed-methods interdisciplinary approach. It advances a new concept that unpacks the heterogeneous effects of CS, explores its consequences, generates unique data at MP and citizen-level, and contributes to societal debates about the quality of representation. 

Estatuto: 
Proponent entity
Financed: 
Yes
Entidades: 
Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Keywords: 

Representation, political attitudes, political careers, democracy, Ghana, South Africa 

LINKS investigates the effects of constituency service (CS) on citizens’ political trust and attitudes towards democracy, and on MPs’ political careers in Ghana and South Africa, using a mixed-methods interdisciplinary approach. It advances a new concept that unpacks the heterogeneous effects of CS, explores its consequences, generates unique data at MP and citizen-level, and contributes to societal debates about the quality of representation. 

Objectivos: 
Links investigates whether politicians’ investment in constituency service is consequential. It tackles two central questions: Does the type and level of constituency service (CS) provision influence citizens’ political trust and attitudes towards democracy (RQ1)? Does it shape MPs’ political careers (RQ2)? LINKS answers these hitherto overlooked questions, drawing on a mixed-methodology and on an innovative theoretical framework, which postulates the heterogeneous effects of CS. Countering pessimistic views about CS in Africa, it argues that CS is not a distraction from parliamentary duties and thus less democratic than other duties. It also argues that not all types of CS activities carry the same effect, and that MPs’ decisions to prioritise some tasks over others may have distinct effects on citizens’ attitudes and behaviours as well as on MPs’ political careers. By addressing this puzzle, LINKS’ core goals are to: 1) Test the applicability of a new conceptual and theoretical framework for analysing CS; 2) Examine the consequences of different types and intensities of CS, in institutional and contextually diverse countries; 3) Clarify the mechanisms whereby CS shapes citizens’ attitudes and behaviours and MPs’ political careers; 4) Advance the scholarship on political representation; 5) Generate evidence that can inform public debates on democratic developments.
Ana Espírito-Santo
Ana Lúcia Sá
Yani Kartalis
Leila Demarest
André Marinha
Cláudia Almeida

LINKS

Coordenador ICS 
Referência externa 
2023.16877.ICDT
Start Date: 
03/12/2025
End Date: 
02/12/2028
Duração: 
36 meses
Active