Institutions, Power and Society (16th-19th centuries). The Portuguese monarchy in a global context

Institutions, Power and Society (16th-19th centuries). The Portuguese monarchy in a global context

This long-term project serves as general support for various sub-research projects of the author, in which different themes and several research teams are interrelated. In fact, the author associates the social history of the elites with the history of the empire, and those same themes with the institutional and political history (roughly speaking, between 1580 and 1834) of the Portuguese monarchy. The project also includes a dimension of comparative history and an analysis of the relations between the different European powers, particularly in the period from Westphalia (end of the Thirty Years' War) to Vienna (end of the Napoleonic Wars).

The focal point of this project is the comparative history of the statebuilding process of Portugal, associated with its positioning in global history, which presupposes particular attention to its international integration (external relations). The context of analysis is that of the Portuguese monarchy of the Old Regime, which, after 1640, entails a reflection of its multi-continental dimension, progressively associated, in particular, with its territories in the Atlantic. The core of the analysis is based on the study of the relations of power and the political communication mechanisms of the monarchy, in connection with the social structuring, mobility and reproduction processes of the elites, on a scale that involves a great diversity of contexts and territories.

With this central theme, the project, thus, intercrosses an enormous diversity of objects of analysis, well translated in the author's publications, in many cases in collaboration with other researchers, about various elite groups (such as the first nobility, the municipal elites, the clergy, the diplomats, the governors of the empire), about political and central social spaces (such as the court), as well as about peripheral spaces (region of Rio de Prata). The diversity of methodologies, from the biography of individuals (King D. José, 2nd Duke of Lafões) to the prosopography and reconstitution of families, is not, therefore, incompatible with the unity and coherence of the discussed and studied problems. In addition, the chronological contexts are not very rigid, with the possibility of backtracking to the end of the Middle Ages and extending right up until present day (study on surnames). Likewise, the spatial contexts are also not rigid, extending from the comparative analysis of the Iberian elites, for example, until the analysis of the impact of the reform policies in 18th century Brazil.

Estatuto: 
Proponent entity
Financed: 
No
This long-term project serves as general support for various sub-research projects of the author, in which different themes and several research teams are interrelated. In fact, the author associates the social history of the elites with the history of the empire, and those same themes with the institutional and political history (roughly speaking, between 1580 and 1834) of the Portuguese monarchy. The project also includes a dimension of comparative history and an analysis of the relations between the different European powers, particularly in the period from Westphalia (end of the Thirty Years' War) to Vienna (end of the Napoleonic Wars).

The focal point of this project is the comparative history of the statebuilding process of Portugal, associated with its positioning in global history, which presupposes particular attention to its international integration (external relations). The context of analysis is that of the Portuguese monarchy of the Old Regime, which, after 1640, entails a reflection of its multi-continental dimension, progressively associated, in particular, with its territories in the Atlantic. The core of the analysis is based on the study of the relations of power and the political communication mechanisms of the monarchy, in connection with the social structuring, mobility and reproduction processes of the elites, on a scale that involves a great diversity of contexts and territories.

With this central theme, the project, thus, intercrosses an enormous diversity of objects of analysis, well translated in the author's publications, in many cases in collaboration with other researchers, about various elite groups (such as the first nobility, the municipal elites, the clergy, the diplomats, the governors of the empire), about political and central social spaces (such as the court), as well as about peripheral spaces (region of Rio de Prata). The diversity of methodologies, from the biography of individuals (King D. José, 2nd Duke of Lafões) to the prosopography and reconstitution of families, is not, therefore, incompatible with the unity and coherence of the discussed and studied problems. In addition, the chronological contexts are not very rigid, with the possibility of backtracking to the end of the Middle Ages and extending right up until present day (study on surnames). Likewise, the spatial contexts are also not rigid, extending from the comparative analysis of the Iberian elites, for example, until the analysis of the impact of the reform policies in 18th century Brazil.

Objectivos: 
The main objective of this project is to serve as an anchor to various separate sub-projects in which the author is involved, offering him some supplementary resources with which to conduct certain research and projects that, although occasional and limited within their contexts and resources, end up being fundamental for the development of those more specific studies, usually with external funding. The fact that there is a limited budget does not imply that the project is not important. <p>This is therefore the project, whose context is naturally quite varied and diversified, which is fundamental for the development of the author's activity. Without him, it would be difficult to maintain a constant production, including research teams working, when external funding delays in arriving.</p>
Parceria: 
Unintegrated
Coordenador ICS 
Referência externa 
PROJ21/2009
Start Date: 
01/10/2004
End Date: 
31/12/2009
Duração: 
62 meses
Closed